According to Joiner's Interpersonal Theory of Suicide, which of the following is NOT a contributing factor?

Prepare for the Suicide Risk Assessment, Treatment, and Management Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions; each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

In Joiner's Interpersonal Theory of Suicide, two primary factors that contribute to suicidal behavior are the desire for suicide and the capacity for self-injury. The desire for suicide is informed by feelings of thwarted belonging and the perception of being a burden to others. Thwarted belonging refers to the feeling of not being connected to others or lacking significant emotional ties, while the feeling of being a burden stems from the belief that one's existence is a source of distress for others.

The 'acquired capacity for self-injury' is another crucial element of the theory. This refers to an individual's developed ability to inflict self-harm, often through habituation or desensitization to the pain of injury. This concept highlights why some individuals may attempt suicide despite the presence of fear and pain associated with self-harm.

The factor identified as 'Desire for power' does not align with the core components of Joiner's theory. Joiner's framework does not emphasize a desire for power in relation to suicide risk; instead, it focuses on interpersonal connections and feelings of worthlessness. Understanding these contributing factors helps frame the complexity of suicidal behavior and the need for targeted interventions based on relationship dynamics and self-perception.

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