In suicide assessment, what does a 'buffer' refer to in DICB?

In suicide assessment, a 'buffer' in the context of DICB (Dual Impulsivity and Coping Buffer) refers to factors that provide protection from impulsive behavior that may lead to suicidal actions. Buffers act as protective elements that can mitigate the risk associated with instances of high impulsivity, which is often a significant factor in suicide attempts.

For individuals at risk, having effective buffers means they possess certain strengths or resources that can help reduce the likelihood of acting on suicidal thoughts impulsively. These can include emotional regulation skills, problem-solving abilities, or engaging in coping strategies that discourage impulsive decisions. Understanding those factors is crucial for assessment and intervention as they can guide practitioners in developing treatment plans that enhance these protective elements.

While support from family, hope for the future, and access to mental health services are all important factors in an individual's overall mental health and well-being, in the specific context of this terminology and framework, the term 'buffer' most accurately aligns with protection against impulsive behaviors.